These workouts are put here as an option for AFD members to help improve their fitness related to FF activities. Each workout will contain a strength component (squats, deadlifts, presses, pulls etc) and finish with a conditioning component (lower skill movements done in intervals, rounds etc). The intention is to focus on building overall strength at the beginning of the workout when you are fresh and then use our strength for conditioning (as we are strength and power based athletes).
Tuesday, 4 June 2013
Wed. June 5/13
On Air:
Set a timer for 4:30 and restart every 4:30, rest for remainder and get HR down. Go until low air whistle then finish round.
10 Alternating Lunges
Stair Climb with DB in one hand and railing in other- 45# & up
50' Prowler Push
50'Prowler Pull
For the stairclimb go up with intent but not running, be smart.
For Prowler, use a wt. that you can be strong and explosive not a slug-fest. Max 180lbs.
Survivability:
While resting: Remove SCBA, inspect it and replace it on back while on air. Get confident doing this with gloves on and with eyes closed.
At Low Air:
Do the SCBA removal but do it while lying down and finish by getting balaclava over LDV port on mask.
Monday, 27 May 2013
Tuesday May 28/13
Friday, 24 May 2013
Saturday May 25
On Air:
5-8x
5 Lateral Sledge on Tire- Standing
10 Down to Ground and Up (Slow version of burpee)
Farmer Walk length of bay
Work straight through until you have done all the rx'd rounds or your low air whistle blows.
Survivability:
Time how long you can make the first 500psi last once you are done your circuit, whether you are at low air or not.
Go through your GRAB LIVES and LUNAR.
Sunday, 19 May 2013
Monday May 20/13
On-Air:
On a 3:00 timer:
5 Sledge hits- Kneeling Lateral Chops
10 Alternating Lunges
Stair Climb
If you are in the habit of logging your workouts here is the last time we did this one: April 15- On Air #1
While resting get your HR down, see if you can get it below 120bpm in the rest period before it is time to go again.
Survivability:
See the video from the last workout day, this skill set seems a little easier said then done! What we found was that focusing on the method where the mask harness was flipped over the front made the most sense to us and was more reliable.
This time practice doing this with your own mask and gloves on, but as a rescuer don't bother going on air for now.... baby steps. If needed scale it back so that you are successful- no mask and no gloves is easiest. Once you have the hang of it be sure to get some gloves on!
Wednesday, 15 May 2013
Friday May 17
On air:
Rotate through as a group so that while one works the others are waiting conserving air. When it is your turn to go go right through the stations right after each other and get it done smoothly and quickly. There will be no injuries due to rushing on the ladder raise. Period.
Stations:
1. Ladder Raise & Lower x 1: Single FF raise a 2 fly ladder up against a wall, then lower to ground. Be in control grabbing rungs to raise and lower not sliding on rails.
2. Kneeling Sledge on Tire x 5: From semi-kneeling position hit big tire to simulate forcing a door- aim for a lug on tire and make sure to hit the right one each time.... what if it was you holding the halligan??
3. Prowler Push & Pull x 50': Start with 90lbs and add wt if you can. Strength and speed are the focus here, only push a wt you can push. If you end up needing to stop 1/2 way then you have too much wt. Don't decrease the wt, stop your workout.... seriously.
Keep going until all have hit 1/2 on their air bottles then move to the survivability drill:
Good clip from Fire Engineering, give each method a whirl on each other. Since the victim will not have a face peice on you can use the victim's SCBA as the "RIT" SCBA. Have fun!
Saturday, 4 May 2013
Thursday May 9
On air PT:
4-8x
8 Goblet Squats
Famer Carry length of bay
For farmer carry ideally you would be using the hydraulic tools or better for weight- so 45lb DBs will do the trick.
For the goblet squat use one of the DBs you are carrying for the carry.
A video reminder of the goblet squat:
Survivability:
SCBA change-outs. Practice:
- swapping bottle on one's back while holding breath
- swapping out full SCBA with new face mask, while holding breath.
Not necessarily the best or worst way, but what I could find to give you an idea of what I am thinking. For now change the mask with vision and victim on air, see if you can change it efficiently enough that if victim is holding breath they aren't panicking by the time you get the new one on.
Wednesday, 1 May 2013
Saturday May 4
On air PT:
3-5x
Stair Climb with Standpipe Pack, come back down- climb not run
5 Kneeling Sledge Hits
30' Forward sled drag- rope over shoulder like hauling hose
30' Hand Over Hand Sled drag back to start
First person restart every 3:00, space members to ensure no-one is waiting to work, make sure to take rest at end
Survivability:
Feeling good about your Thong conversions and Hasty Harness'? Do the sequence with your eyes closed.
Sunday, 28 April 2013
Wed May 1/13
If you are only following this on work days then I suggest you give the 3 sets of 5 squats a go to start you off- only add 5-10 lbs to last time and these should not be max lifts or even near max. Technique is king, strength will come.
On Air:
Rounds of
30 ft prowler push
10 Sledge chops- standing chop to tire on ground
30 ft prowler pull (rope attached to prowler to use upper body to pull back to starting position, hand over hand)
Rest while others working, weight on prowler should be limited to what you can pull on rope.... be sure to individualize weights so each person gets some good work in but does not over-exert themselves.
Continue until first low air alarm whistles at which time take turns beign victim.
In teams of ideally 2 simulate searching for downed FF and then:
- Convert SCBA using Thong Technique
- Use victim's webbing for Hasty Harness
- Move victim to stairs and up 1 flight of stairs
Each working member has a tool at all times and both must not stand up until on stairs.
Have fun.
Thursday, 25 April 2013
Friday April 26/13
Good, here we go:
Full gear and on air-
Flight of stairs with Standpipe Pack and hand tool of choice (halligan preferred)
5-10 Kneeling Lateral Chops on big tire
50' Prowler Push
50' Prowler Pull back to start (put webbing or sled strap on prowler to pull backward to start)
Restart rotation every 3-4 mins for full air bottle. While waiting to re-start focus on controlling your breathing, if you have a HR monitor see if you can get your HR back down below 120bpm before restarting.... should be easy at first but if not able then consider stopping as you might not be recovering adequately between sets.
Rotate so that when someone is working there is no waiting for the person ahead of you.
The weight on the prowler will vary but ideally it will be tough but you should be able to complete each round without failing- think dragging charged hose forward then dragging victim backwards.
At low air, once you have went through an SCBA thong conversion + hasty harness on a partner + drag about 20' (don't forget your hand tool) then practice putting balaclava up over mask hole simulating running completely out of air.
Thursday, 18 April 2013
Tuesday April 23/13- On Air
A. Shoulder Press; 3 sets of 5 reps (try to squeeze in before work if able)
B. In gear and on air:
10-1 Lay on floor and stand up (very similar to a burpee but done under control and no jumping)
Tool Carry- 100' with V-Ex tools or heavier (minimum 50lb DBs per hand)
Do 10 down and ups, carry tools 100', 9 down and ups, 100' carry, 8 down and ups....
See how much air it takes for you to complete whole circuit.
When finished, each member should do the thong conversion and then the hasty-harness on another FF- try to drag the FF across the floor while in a crawling type position.... what do you need to do to move your partner on your own??
Monday, 15 April 2013
April 18
Here's Day 2:
Looks like a crazy day of training some VEx.... so be sure to have a strong back for training:
Pre work, or if you have time: Deadlift, 1 set of 5 (warm up to a weight that feels heavy but not new territory)
On Air:
Simulated Victim Drags with sled (weather permitting, actual dummy or hose rolls if needed inside)
Drag 50' foraward
Drag 50' backward
rest while others go
Someone is always working, rotate through. Weight needs to be manageable for all sets, you may increase weght between sets but not decrease (when your turn adjust weight to your ability, not the others). Once you feel yourself starting to drop off (10% or greater) finish up that set and recover.
As a group take time to practice the SCBA Thong Conversion. If you are proficient with it with eyes open then give it a whirl with eyes closed.
Wednesday, 10 April 2013
April 15- On Air #1
This is Monday, so according to the last post we would ideally be doing some squatting today- either before work or ASAP in workout time so you have time to get everything done.
Workout:
A. Squat; 3 sets of 5- use sets across (same wt for all 3 sets, shoot for a wt at about 90% of what you think you can do)
B. Chinups/Pullups; 3x max reps (if unable to do less than 12 reps without kipping use your feet for assistance on a bench or person)
On Air:
3-5x
5 Sledge Hammer Chops (kneeling on one knee, striking tire in horizontal motion)
10 Alternating Lunges
Run up stairs fast
- set a timer for 3:00 and restart at the beginning of time interval
If working with partners then the first person is on the clock and the rest go in sequence when the person ahead of them gets to top of stairs.
Savvy?
Have fun.
At the end, take a few mins to practice tying a hasty harness on each other. Use one that you like and is "hasty", these should be fast and simple.... make it so.
From our training the other day at 88 we found that this was the easiest and most comfortable version, not to mention the "hasty-est". Give it a whirl.
Monday, 1 April 2013
Time to get back on the horse!
No rants today. Will try to keep this short and sweet (as best I can).
If you have been doing some basic strength work like was outlined in last couple of posts you might be finding yourself ready to start breathing heavy again. Summer's coming but more importantly we need to be "in shape" for our job. How do we get in shape? The approach I am going with right now:
Step 1. Get stronger. Life is easier when you are stronger.
Step 2. Use your strength to move heavier stuff for conditioning.
Step 3. Practice the skills you need to be good at what you do.
We just had a good dose of step one, now comes 2 and 3. Really, 3 should be done all the time- doesn't matter how strong or conditioned a person is, if they aren't proficient and efficient at their job or sport then they won't express that strength and conditioning very well. So for 2 and 3 we will do them together- using the demands of our job to gain conditioning and fitness.
Here is what I propose for the next phase:
Instead of a 3 day a week strength workout cardio sprinkled in where you see fit this will look like
Strength: 4 Days a week (M/T/Th/F)
Conditioning: Done up to 5 days a week, the 2 days on shift will be done in full Turnout Gear and SCBA- majority of workouts are 12 mins or less
Skill Practice: Every workout should have a skill component, in rest periods and/or at the end keeping in step with our FF survivability skills.
Sun
|
Mon
|
Tues
|
Wed
|
Thurs
|
Fri
|
Sat
|
Mobility Work
|
Squat 3x5
3x Max Chins
|
Shoulder Press
3x5 |
Mobility Work
|
Deadlift 1x5
3x Max Pullups
|
Bench Press
3x5 |
Mobility Work
|
So, as always it is assumed that you are getting some workouts in when not at work- right?
You may want to choose to alter this schedule at times to fit your week more appropriately if our shift falls on certain days but the "conditioning" work will be made with it in mind that these are the days you will be doing your strangth work.
Due to the time constraints of our days at work it does tend to make it so if you are going to be in the gym or out on air you almost need to choose one or the other.... what is your priority? Let that be a helper in deciding which to choose.
You may also find it easier to get your strength work done earlier in the day and do the conditioning at a later time- for example getting in a good set of squats before work starts then going on air at workout time.... sounds crazy, I know, but it's pretty effective.
I will not lay out all the workouts here and now for the conditioning portion, these will be posted as I had done in the past- on the blog. I plan on getting this on the blog the shift before to give lots of time for people to know what the scoop is and arrange what needs to be done ahead of time to make the workouts happen.
Saturday, 5 January 2013
Strength Building 101: K.I.S.S.- Part 2
Now that Dr. Evil stopped you from arguing this point I'll take a few moments to explain, and hopefully get you to see that being a "novice" ain't so bad after all.
What do I mean by novice?
While at first it might seem as though I am being a jerk and calling you names what I am actually doing is putting most of you into a classification that relates to how quickly you recover froma nad respond to a stimulus- right now referring to strength training. A novice lifter will typically be able to go in and do a workout that has an appropriate stimulus then return to the next workout in 48-72 hrs and find that he/she has supercompensated (recovered and become stronger) so that he/she can lift more than the previous workout- being actually stronger.
So you might be tempted to say to me or yourself that you are past this point. I argue that you are not.
Watch video again.
Why not? Well, I can think of very few people on the department that I would lump into an intermediate classification and I would be extremely surprised to find an advanced or elite strength athlete in our midst- both of which would require a very detailed and varied program to progress their strength.
Again why aren't you an intermediate or greater?
A few questions for you to ask yourself:
- When was the last time I followed a strength based program that revolved around the big lifts (squat, bench, press, deadlift)?
- If you answered the above with an answer other than never or I don't know then how long did you follow it for and did you make steady progress?
- Have you followed a strength program that requires you to write down your progress and then use the log to ensure that additional weights and/or reps were completed?
- When looking at the following document do I have an idea of where I sit for each lift (possibly with the exception of the power clean)?
- Have a plan and write down your progress.
- Squat, push and pull 2-3x per week.
- Follow a linear progression- start low and add weight incrementally EVERY WORKOUT for as long as you can (5lbs a workout 3x a week is 780lbs in a year.... no need to get greedy any time soon)
- Eat like an adult- meat, veggies, nuts and seeds etc. Want to gain weight? Eat like 1.5 adults and don't be afraid of sweet potatoes.... maybe some moo?
- 80/20 (or 80/10/10) 80% of the time you gotta just punch the clock. Get in there and do your workout and build a routine. 10% of the time you might have a poor or non-existent workout, oh well- pick up and keep going the NEXT SCHEDULED WORKOUT DAY. 10% of the time rip the walls apart- sometimes you just gotta go for it when working out and break the program a bit..... use this zeal to test your mettle in a strength endurance feat if you can.
- Check out the program on the previous post: Strength Building 101: K.I.S.S.
- Start low, even as low as just the bar if you want.
- Follow the program and stick with it.
- If you stall out- can't add wt to the bar- drop that lift by 10% and follow progression back up, maybe with less of a jump each workout this time.... and eat more.
- Lift heavy patients
- Carry heavy tools- MVCs
- Drag hoselines, and hold while having high nozzle reaction
- Carry and climb ladders
- Drag victim while crawling
- Breach walls or floors with hand tools, possibly kneeling
- Ever practice dragging a downed firefighter up a set of stairs? Bring your buddies and hopefully have some seriously strong backs and legs.
Sunday, 30 December 2012
Strength Building 101: K.I.S.S.
I've put out a few emails and posts to start the build up for 2013..... the build up of strength. It might not come as a surprise to you by now that I feel as though strength is a huge component of our day to day lives in the fire service and that I also think that we collectively need more of it- for self preservation and to excel at our duties.
So, instead of just saying I think ppl should be stronger and leaving it at that I am making a full attempt to help you all individually to improve your strength. How this is going to happen:
- We perform some basic strength assessments coupled with some screening tools I have picked up along the way.
- I give some ideas on how to shore up some movement issues if identified- this could be in the form of an actual program if that is what you need.
- I present some basic strength training programming that most should be able to adapt to their lives to make simple, progressive gains in overall strength.
- We constantly re-assess strength and movements throughout the year to ensure there is the appropriate level of progress for each individual.
Since the way it works is that I need to travel to get all assessing done what I am going to do is open up #3 right away so that those that are reasonably ready are able to get on the wagon ASAP. **Note- there are a few WFI assessments that need to be completed as well, these take priority and if you haven't done yours yet don't expect me to jump all over this process with you until your WFI one is complete..... I'm working on it.
THE PROGRAM
First off, no general program is "perfect". They will all have pro's and con's and progress will vary from individual to individual. Every guru or coach will have a set of biases, experiences and training (hopefully) that will lead him or her to lean in certain programming directions. Ideally every person would have the perfectly designed program tailored directly to the individual's needs and goals. With this in mind here is my rationalle/approach to this general program:
General Strength- the program that follows is basically a program that I have followed with success and have prescribed with a good level of success from participants. I believe that it has been successful because it is simple, involves the big movements (which every true strength program should) and is progressive in a manageable and linear fashion. By simply following the principles you can make necessary tweaks to your lifestyle and still get steady progress- obviously the progress will vary.
Individualization- To provide the most individualization possible and still work out potentially as a group the individual work will be presented as what you will do for your accessory work. Conditioning will be considered accessory work as well, this will be the type of thing that your goals will/should dictate. An example of this idea would be that everyone can get in their squats and/or presses for the day together rotating through the squat rack (changing the wts for each person) then once this is done each works on their specific target areas for injury prevention, conditioning etc.
General Strength Program Level 1
This is based on the book Starting Strength by Mark Rippitoe. While it is called Level 1 I would advise that you try to milk it for as long as you get progress- advancing "levels" early will not make you a better athlete necessarily, it will most likely SLOW your progress.... Seriously.
3 Days a Week:
Aternate between these 2 workouts, adding 5-10 lbs to your squat each day, adding 5-20lbs to your DL each day and adding 2.5-5lbs to your pressess each day. RECORD YOUR WORKOUTS TO ENSURE PROGRESS.
Day 1
Squat 3 sets of 5 reps (3 x 5)
Shoulder Press 3x5
Deadlift 1 set of 5 (1x5)
Day 2
Squat 3x5
Bench Press 3x5
Deadlift 1x5
For all movements the sets and reps indicated are termed "sets across" meaning that after you have warmed up with a few lighter (progressively heavier) sets your working sets would be completed with the same wt for all sets indicated. If you were able to complete all sets at the weight you set out to use then simply add the 5 or so lbs to the next workout. The DL indicates 1x5, so this means that you will warm up the movement until the point where you do the 1 work set and then if completed for all reps then be happy and move on, adding the appropriate weight the next workout not more sets this workout.
Too simple for you? That's OK, just do some time and you will likely find it becomes quite challenging and rewarding as you go. Progress too slow? Really? Just think, if you were to add 5lbs to your squat for 3x a week for a year and you started with just a bare barbell you would end up at an 825lb squat..... not going to happen. Realistically you could find yourself at a point where you are squatting 3 sets of 5 at 275lbs in a matter of a 15-20 weeks.... that takes some work for sure but not unreasonable.
To give you an idea of how to make some simple adjustments to those that think they are too busy here is another format that will get you good results, just a little slower:
On Shift:
Squats 3x5
Press 3x5/Bench Press 3x5 (do press on first day of tour and BP on second)
Morning after work (wakey wakey):
Deadlift 1x5
Pullups/Chinups 3 sets of max reps
This is a nice option as it easily gets you 4 workouts in an 8 day period and can be all potentially done while getting paid..... not too shabby if wake up in time.
Another bonus to this option is that you spend a bit less time on your strength lifts per day and frees you up to get some conditioning work in, ask Fuhriman how it's been working for him.
Thats a big post and lots left that could be said. Want some sweet resources on getting stronger?
http://startingstrength.com/- seriously, buy the book starting strength.
http://70sbig.com/- good stuff and great humor too
http://www.crossfitfootball.com/- for the power athlete in all of us, and where the second option for programs comes from
Saturday, 22 December 2012
2013 Phase 1: January Assessments and Goal Setting
- Don’t get hurt. Plain and simple. No rep is worth a shoulder, knee or back injury. Save that for the critical moments on the fire ground…. And hopefully never.
- Get strong. This is far simpler than most think; it’s just logging time under the bar and being consistent. The last few people I’ve put on a basic strength program are squatting 225lbs for sets…injury free and still progressing.
- Add conditioning that is appropriate to you. As a firefighter we should have elements of heavy, short duration conditioning in our repertoire but if you have endurance aspirations then go for it. Key here is that for the time being strength is a top priority until you top the chart at a level 3 or 4 across the board strength wise.
Tuesday, 18 December 2012
The 2013 Plan!
I would like to take a minute to outline what I'd like it to look like- to make sure you know what I'm up to and also to give you as much prep time as possible for each step along the way. Obviousy we aork in an environment where we have to be a bit flexible in our scheduling so this schedule will be flexible and possibly altered to fit the ebbs and flows the year will throw at us.
In a nutshell here it is:
|
Month
|
Assessment/Activity
|
|
Jan 2013
|
- Finish WFI assessments for 2012
- CFD Assessments
- Get out to each member of our shift and use simple movement
screens to identify any areas of immediate need
- Assess base levels of strength (will elaborate in another
post/email)
|
|
Apr 2013
|
- Assess Body Fat % and VO2 using WFI treadmill protocol
- Re-do movement screens to ensure progress and perform new
ones to those that have progressed
- Assess Max Strength in basic lifts (squat, deadlift, bench press)
|
|
Jul 2013
|
- Assess Body Fat % and VO2 using WFI treadmill protocol
- Re-do movement screens to ensure progress and perform new
ones to those that have progressed
- Assess muscle endurance and strength relative to bodyweight in
a firefighter specific format (will elaborate later)
|
|
Oct 2013
|
- Full WFI Protocol assessment
- Re-do movement screens to ensure progress and perform new
ones to those that have progressed
|
|
Jan 2014
|
- Assess Body Fat % and VO2 using WFI treadmill protocol
- Re-do movement screens to ensure progress and perform new
ones to those that have progressed
- Assess Max Strength in basic lifts (squat, deadlift, bench press)
|
All steps along the way are completely voluntary. However, participation may look like a daunting task right now but will you will probably find the timelines (approx 12 weeks each) to be good for benchmarking yourself and continually moving toward improved firefighter fitness.
You will notice that the format is:
Annually- Full WFI Protocol, FF Specific Strength and Muscle Endurance assessment (6months apart from WFI)
Semi-Annually- Max Strength assessed
Quarterly- Body composition and VO2 max assessed
As we go through the year I may find that there is a better way to go about this but for right now my aim is to complete these as close to the schedule as possible and then revise for 2014 if needed.
This is quite brief I know. I will be putting out info on this process and how to prepare for it on an ongoing basis in bite sized peices. For now what I would like from you is questions and comments. Let me know what you think, what your concerns are and what you are looking forward to!
Monday, 5 November 2012
Tuesday Nov 6/12
A. Deadlift; work up to one set of 5 reps- add 5-10# to last time.
B. Set a timer for 12mins, repeat for as many rnds as you can without bad form:
- 10 goblet squats
- 10 burpees (try to keep to 30s each time)
C. Got time? Stairs, bike etc..... go for it. Be sure to leave time for stretching.
Wednesday, 31 October 2012
Thurs Nov 1, 12
A. Back Squats; 3 sets of 5 reps- add 5-10lbs to last time.
B. Bench Press; 3 sets of 5 reps- add 5lbs to last time
- In between sets do some One Arm DB Rows, nothing too crazy just get some reps in and maybe a bit of a "pump" in the guns.
C. Pick one option:
1.
Deadlift; work up to a heavy set of 5 reps- add 5-10lbs to last time
or
2.
5-10x
- 1 Deadlift at same wt as your 5 rep max (see last workout that you built up to one set of 5)
- 7 Burpees- fast (try to keep burpees to 21s or less)
90s rest
*** This one stops at one of these scenarios:
- You are beat or run out of time
- Your DLs start looking like a dog taking a dump (don't get to that level, stop when form degrades)
- You can't keep burpees to the 35s timeframe.
For all lifts/movements today try to focus on a tight core.... belly button in and nuts up.
Sunday, 28 October 2012
Monday Oct. 29/12
Get warmed up, this means get moving for 5-10 mins with your whole body doing lighter stuff to get blood flowing and ready for movements of workout- this means that whatever your warm-up looks like you should have some light squats (BW, Bar, Bar + a bit of wt), some light pressing and pulling and some dynamic stretching.
Workout:
A. Back Squat; 3 sets of 5 reps, rest as needed
- First time? Take a few sets to build up to a wt that you can do with perfect technique but your speed starts to slow on way up- do this wt for a total of 3 sets.
- Repeat offender? Add 5lbs to your last wt as long as you were able to do all reps with good techinique last time.
B. 3x
-Shoulder Press; 5 reps (see blurb for back squats on how much wt to use)
-Pullups; 3x max reps (no kipping, bands or negatives- just an honest set of pulls)
Rest 2-3 mins
C. 5x
10-12 TRX/Ring/Bar Body Rows- Body straight, bellybutton in
14 Burpees (try to keep within 42 secs.)
90s rest
D. Got time? Your choice to hit stairs, treadmill etc. Give er snot for 15-30s and rest (active) for 3x the work time. Keep it constant each interval and stop once you can't keep the same pace.
Be sure to leave time to stretch!
Body Row
Whatever you use for this a few points:
- feet forward = harder, backwards = easier
- no butt sag or "english" put on it to get up- this is about core strength and stability as much as pulling strength
- put feet where you will be able to touch chest to bar, you can always make it harder for next set/workout
- try for a slight pause with chest touching hands/bar etc.

